Animal Welfare library · Countryside and outdoors

Bee and wasp stings

Dogs love chasing buzzing insects, so stings are common from spring to early autumn, usually on the face, mouth or paws. Most are painful but mild. A few cause serious reactions.

Signs of a sting

Sudden yelping, pawing at the face or licking a paw, swelling, redness and sometimes a visible sting.

First aid

  • Move away from the insects.
  • If you can see a bee sting, scrape it out sideways with a bank card or fingernail rather than squeezing it with tweezers. Wasps do not usually leave a sting.
  • Apply a cold compress, such as a cloth-wrapped ice pack, for a few minutes to reduce swelling.
  • Keep your dog calm and watch them closely for the next few hours.
  • Do not give any human medicines, including antihistamines, unless your vet tells you to.

When a sting is serious

Stings in or around the mouth and throat can cause swelling that affects breathing. Some dogs have an allergic reaction, which can include widespread swelling, hives, vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness or collapse. Multiple stings are also more dangerous.

When to contact your vet

  • A sting in the mouth or throat, or any difficulty breathing.
  • Swelling that spreads, hives, vomiting, weakness or collapse.
  • Your dog has been stung many times.

This guide is general information for UK dog owners and is not a substitute for advice from your vet. If you are worried about your dog, contact your vet straight away, or your nearest out-of-hours emergency vet.